Weighing in at 4,875′, Guatay Mountain comes a few hairs and a stepstool short of being counted into the 5,000′ club like its nearby siblings in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park. Unlike these other nearby peaks, Guatay Mountain boasts one of the last remaining old growth populations of Tecate cypress, a now rare tree that was once far more common prior to a very long term drying trend and an increase in frequency for wildfires. Guatay is the most accessible point to view these rare trees in San Diego, and the views aren’t bad either. Tecate cypress There isn’t a ton of information about the history of Guatay Mountain, largely because so little of Kwaaymii, a band of the Kumeyaay Indians, culture was preserved. Some of the nearby peaks such as Viejas Mountain were considered sacred, although it is unknown whether Guatay Mountain held any particular place in Kwaaymii lore. Guatay means “Counsel House” or “Big Chief’s House” in the Kumeyaay language, although that appears to refer to the Descanso area – an important residence for the semi-nomadic Kwaaymii who would come down from their summer camps in the Laguna Mountains at the approach of winter to stay in the Big Pine Valley area. Pine Creek Wilderness Significant or not, the mountain is still a good bit of fun to climb. Starting out from the parking lot, backtrack on the road for about half a mile before coming to an unassuming trail head leading off into the bush. This trail will pass along the east flank of Guatay Mountain through an oak woodland that shades an undergrowth of silvery, pungent sagebrush. A creek flows through here when it rains, although the area is usually dry. This section of the trail will climb gradually before making a sharp left turn at a point where the climbing will become more severe. Elfin forest of Manzanita After making this turn, begin climbing up a slope through chaparral dominated by ceanothus, mountain mahogany, Manzanita, and chamise. Ceanothus in particular creates a nice flower show in spring with its blue or white flower cluste
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